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人教新目標八年級上冊重點短語Unit 八年級英語上冊m7重點短語


人教新目標八年級上冊重點短語Unit 八年級英語上冊m7重點短語

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人教新目標八年級上冊重點短語Unit 1 知識講義知識梳理:
知識梳理:
【短語學習】
1. quite a few相當多;不少
【用法】
修飾可數名詞復數,表示肯定意義 。
【例句】
I have quite a few friends here. 我在這兒有相當多的朋友 。
人教新目標八年級上冊重點短語Unit 八年級英語上冊m7重點短語

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【辨析】
quite a little, few, little
(1) quite a little 相當多;不少,修飾不可數名詞,表示肯定意義 。
There's quite a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有很多水 。
(2) few 幾乎沒有,修飾可數名詞復數 , 表示否定意義 。
Few people know him in the city.
在這個城市很少有人認識他 。
(3) little 幾乎沒有,修飾不可數名詞,表示否定意義 。
There's little time left. 幾乎沒有時間了 。
【考題鏈接】
There're ____________ interesting places in China.
A. quite a few B. quite a littleC. few D. little
答案:A
思路分析:根據places是可數名詞復數可知用含有few的短語;再根據句意"在中國有一些有趣的地方"可知表示肯定,故選A項 。句意為"中國有許多有趣的地方" 。
2. because of 因為
【用法】
后接名詞、代詞、名詞性短語 。
【例句】
Because of her illness, she can't go to school today. 因為她生病,今天她不能去上學 。
人教新目標八年級上冊重點短語Unit 八年級英語上冊m7重點短語

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【辨析】
because of和because
because of表示原因,后接名詞、代詞、名詞性短語 。
because表示原因,其后跟從句 。
【例句】
We didn't get there because of the heavy rain.= We didn't get there because it rained heavily.
由于大雨,我們沒有及時到達 。
【考題鏈接】
__________ the English teacher's help, Li Ming passed the English exam in the end.
A. Because B. Because ofC. In front of D. Sorry for
答案:B
思路分析:根據空后是一名詞短語,故排除接從句的A項;C項意為"在……前面",表示位置;D項意為"為……而抱歉";根據后半句句意"李明最后通過了英語考試"可知是"由于英語老師的幫助" 。故B項符合句意 。
【即學即練】
1. Sorry, I can give only ______ water to you.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
2. The boy can't go out __________ the bad weather.
A. because B. because for C. because of D. of because
3. Because he is ill, he can't go to the party. (同義句轉換)
______ ______ his illness, he can't go to the party.
4. She has _______(相當多) clothes, but she wants more.
答案:1. B 2. C 3. Because of 4. quite a few
思路分析:
1. 首先water是不可數名詞,故用含有little的短語;根據題干中的only可知表示"有點",故用a little 。句意為"很抱歉 , 我只能給你一點水" 。
2. 因為the bad weather是名詞短語 , 故應用because of 。B, D兩項錯誤;A項引導從句 。
同步練習:
(答題時間:15分鐘)
I. 單項選擇
1. Did you do ______ in the park last Sunday?
A. something interesting B. interesting something
C. anything interesting D. interesting anything
2. It _____ that he went there last weekend.
A. seems B. seemed C. looks D. looked
3. The boy is _______ to carry the box.
A. enough strong B. enough strongly
C. strong enough D. strongly enough
4. I felt like _______ in the sky like a bird.
A. fly B. flew C. am flying D. flying

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