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對于以英語為外語的人來說，學(xué)英語必須學(xué)習(xí)語法這似乎是天經(jīng)地義的事。英語是:Timeandtidewaitfornoman.是Timeandtidewaitsfornoman.查閱語法書和詞典，兩個(gè)句子都對。
英語什么詞能搭配在一起？

be動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞的一種。表達(dá)主語的身份，狀態(tài)，性質(zhì)等。形容詞可以表達(dá)狀態(tài)，性質(zhì) 。所以后面可以跟形容詞，形成主系表，結(jié)構(gòu) 。比如:l amverytired.我很累.表述，我很累的狀態(tài)，跟形容詞tired.當(dāng)然在主系表結(jié)構(gòu)中，be 動(dòng)詞后面還可以跟其它詞性。
如何理解英語中的固定搭配？

【英語中什么是限定詞,什么是英語詞塊搭配】對于以英語為外語的人來說，學(xué)英語必須學(xué)習(xí)語法這似乎是天經(jīng)地義的事。好像不學(xué)習(xí)語法就不能開口說話，不學(xué)習(xí)語法就不能動(dòng)筆寫文章了。語法當(dāng)然要學(xué)，不過語法并非如同交通法規(guī)，違者扣分處理。英語里面不符合語法的情況比比皆是。如:時(shí)間不等人。英語是: Time and tide wait for no man.還是Time and tidewaits forno man. 查閱語法書和詞典，兩個(gè)句子都對。
為什么呢？這就是習(xí)慣用法( idiomatic expression )比如動(dòng)詞 wear 穿，戴，系(安全帶)，留(長發(fā))，面露(表情)等等。不可以一律翻譯成穿，戴。下面就是wear 這個(gè)詞的常見固定搭配，不是短語。ON YOUR BODY 在身上[T] to have something such as clothes, shoes, or jewellery on your body 穿〔衣服、鞋子等〕；戴〔首飾〕Susanna was wearing a black silk dress.蘇珊娜穿著一條黑色真絲連衣裙。
He wore glasses for reading.他閱讀時(shí)戴眼鏡。wear a seat belt (= have it around yourself) 系上安全帶wear black/white/red etcUsually I wear black, grey, or brown.我通常穿黑色、灰色或棕色的衣服。
wear sth to a party/a dance/an interview etcI’m wearing a scarlet dress to the party.我準(zhǔn)備穿一件大紅色連衣裙去參加聚會(huì) 。THESAURUS DRESS 22 HAIR 毛發(fā)[T] to have your hair or beard in a particular style or shape 蓄〔須〕；留〔發(fā)〕She wore her hair loose.她散著頭發(fā) 。
3 DAMAGE 損壞[I,T] to become thinner or weaker after continuous use, or to make something do this (使)磨損，磨壞The cushions are starting to wear a little.這些靠墊開始有點(diǎn)磨破了。
His jeans have worn thin at the knees.他牛仔褲的膝蓋處已經(jīng)磨薄了。You’ve worn a hole in your sock.你的襪子磨出了個(gè)洞。4 wear well1) to remain in good condition after a period of time 耐磨，經(jīng)久耐用The tyres on the car seem to be wearing well.這車的輪胎看來很耐磨。
2) if someone is wearing well, they look younger than they really are 顯得年輕He must have been around his mid-forties at least, but he’d worn well.他至少該有四十五六歲了，不過顯得很年輕。
5 EXPRESSION 表情[T] to have a particular expression on your face 面露，面帶〔某種表情〕wear a smile/frown/grin etcHis face wore a welcoming smile.他臉上掛著熱情的微笑。6 sth is wearing thin1) if something is wearing thin, you are bored with it because it is not interesting any more, or has become annoying 某事物變得索然無味The film begins well but the joke wears thin after about ten minutes.電影開始時(shí)很有意思，不過大約十分鐘以后就索然無味了。
2) if your patience is wearing thin, you have very little left, because of a delay or problem 〔由于延誤或出現(xiàn)問題〕耐性漸漸消失，變得不耐煩7 wear the trousers ( wear the pants )to be the person in a family who makes the decisions BrE informal 是一家之主【英】8 wear your heart on your sleeveinformal to show your true feelings openly 把喜怒掛在臉上，公開流露感情【非正式】—wearable adj 。